Sexual health education should begin before university – Experts

Individuals under 18 had already tested positive for sexually transmitted infections like HIV.

10 Aug 2024 08:30am
Education on sexual health should begin well before university, particularly for those who may not pursue higher education. Photo for illustrative purposes only - 123RF
Education on sexual health should begin well before university, particularly for those who may not pursue higher education. Photo for illustrative purposes only - 123RF

SHAH ALAM - Education on sexual health should begin well before university, particularly for those who may not pursue higher education.

Sexual reproductive health expert Dr Dinesh Mahalingam said addressing sexual health from a young age fostered a more informed population, reaching a broader audience before they face critical decisions during their formative years.

Dr Dinesh, who is also the Malaysian AIDS Council (MAC) Vice President, said the most effective approach involves starting education earlier and integrating it into high school curriculums, a pivotal time when teenagers experience significant physical and emotional changes.

Malaysian AIDS Council (MAC) Vice President Dr Dinesh Mahalingam
Malaysian AIDS Council (MAC) Vice President Dr Dinesh Mahalingam

"Young people make daily choices regarding their sexual activity. While university-level education is important, not all individuals continue their studies at that level.

"Thus, we must advocate for sexual health education starting in schools to address such topics from the right age. This approach ensures that we reach a larger segment of young people, including those who might otherwise miss out," he said.

Data from the Durex Global Sex Survey 2024 revealed a concerning trend where individuals under 18 had already tested positive for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like HIV.

Following that, Dr Dinesh said this issue often came to light when these individuals sought medical attention for related complications or if their parents consented to testing.

He also highlighted cases where minors test positive for HIV, but most avoid testing until they reach legal adulthood.

"We need to lower the age at which testing is accessible and integrate sexual health education from high school onwards," he opined.

Efforts underway to address educational gaps education

Dr Dinesh highlighted initiatives in a new programme by the Health Ministry aimed at enhancing peer-to-peer education.

"We're engaging with the Ministry and receiving positive support to advance these educational efforts.

"The initiative aims to create a peer-to-peer educational system because many young people rely on their friends for advice on best practices. Providing accurate information ensures that everyone follows the same correct practices," he said.

Commenting further, Reckitt Malaysia’s Brand Purpose and Sustainability, senior manager Phoenix Ho said providing young people with accurate information empowers them to make informed decisions about their sexual health.

She also said that it is crucial to promote a culture of consent, body positivity, and healthy sexual practices

"Knowledge empowers us to make informed decisions, starting them young not asking them to have sexual activity earlier but to give them the right information to make the right decisions in life Reckitt Malaysia, through its Durex brand, is committed to reducing the stigma around sexual health products and education.

"Our partnerships and educational programs aim to foster a safe environment for exploring and understanding sexual health. Removing fear and stigma starts with us all, as a brand but as a community," Phoenix said.