Parliament still heavily dependent on govt, reform group says on poor separation of powers

PETALING JAYA - The Parliamentary Services Act needs to return to ensure separation of powers between the Parliament, the Cabinet and the judiciary, said a political reform group

Currently, the government plays a significant role in the affairs of Parliament.

The Act was first introduced in 1963, just a few months before the formation of Malaysia. But it was repealed in 1992, under the first Mahathir Mohamad's administration, and parliamentary affairs subsequently being placed directly under the Prime Minister’s Department.

Executive director of REFORM, Idzuafi Hadi said the return of the Act will allow ministries to be scrutinised and empower the opposition. It will also ensure the legislative, executive, and judiciary are independent of each other.

“However, the government plays a significant role in Malaysia," he said.

For instance, the expenditure is approved by the finance ministry while Public Service Department (JPA) looks into staffing and maintenance,” he said.

He added Parliament should look into setting up an independent body or mechanism to determine remuneration and benefits for MPs, with provisions put in place to protect and ensure non-interference from the executive body.

“A Parliament that has adequate resources will need capable and skilled staff to provide non-partisan support, information, a comprehensive library, and office facilities not just for governing MPs, but for the opposition,” he added.

He further said the independence of Parliament shows the level of the country's democracy.

“Failure to give Parliament the power to handle its own finances poses a risk, especially if the executive body completely controls expenditure," he said.